ALGORITHMS & DATA STRUCTURES

Paper Code: 
CBCA 301
Credits: 
3
Periods/week: 
3
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 

The course will enable the students to

1.      Learn the concepts of data organization in effective manner.

2.      Understand Data Structures, Arrays, Strings, Pointers, Structures & Unions, Algorithms & their implementation.

Course Outcomes (COs):

Course Outcome (at course level)

Learning and teaching strategies

Assessment Strategies

The students will:

CO98. Analyze algorithm and its complexity while examining Arrays,     Strings,     Pointers, Structures, and Abstract Data Types.

CO99. Investigate               various LinkedLists       and       their implementations using array and       dynamic  memory allocation.

CO100. Implement Stack Operations     and   evaluate mathematical        expressions using stack.

CO101. Apply recursion and solve various  problems      using recursion and analyze Linear & Binary Search.

CO102. Explain  and Compare various  sorting and searching algorithms.

Interactive Lectures,

Discussion, Tutorials,

Reading assignments,

Demonstrations.

Class test, Semester end

examinations, Quiz, Solving

problems in tutorials, Assignments,

Presentation, Individual and group projects.

 

9.00
Unit I: 

Introduction to Data Structure: Information and meaning, Arrays (one, two and multi- dimensional), Row major and column major form, representation of strings, allocation of storage and scope of variable, String Processing, Pointers, Structures & unions. Algorithm definition and its characteristics, Abstract data types, Order of Complexity: Big O notation.

9.00
Unit II: 

Linked list: Introduction to linked list, linked list as a data structure, creation, insertion and deletion of nodes from a list, getnode and free node operations, concept of header nodes, array implementation of lists and its limitation, Allocating and freeing dynamic memory, comparing dynamic and array implementation of lists. Doubly Linked lists, Circular linked lists and Circular Double linked lists.C implementation: Singly & circular linked lists,

9.00
Unit III: 

Stack: Definition, Primitive operations, representing stack in C, implementing the push and pop operation, testing exceptional conditions, infix, postfix and prefix expression (definition and examples), infix to postfix, evaluation of postfix expression (Algorithm and C implementation). Linked implementation of stacks.

9.00
Unit IV: 

Recursion definition and processes, algorithms, recursion in C, Writing recursive programs (e.g. Factorial, multiplication, Fibonacci sequence, Binary search, Towers of Hanoi Problem and similar problems), Properties of recursive definition or Algorithms, Efficiency of recursion. Searching: Linear and Binary Search.

9.00
Unit V: 

Queues: Introduction, Definition of Queue and its sequential representation, C implementation of queues, insert and remove operation, Applications and Priority queues. Linked implementation of queues, linked implementation of priority queue.Sorting: Exchange Sorts (Bubble sort, Quick sort), Straight Selection sort, and Insertion sort.

ESSENTIAL READINGS: 

1.      Y. Langsam, M. J. Augenstein, A.M. Tenenbaum, “Data Structure using C, C++”, second edition, Prentice Hall of India, 2012.

2.      S. Lipschutz, “Data Structures”, Schaum’s outline series, Tata McGraw Hill Edition, 2015

 

REFERENCES: 

1.      E. Horowitz and S. Sahani, “Fundamentals of Data Structures”, Galgotia Book source Pvt. Ltd, 2008

2.      Robert L.Kruse, “Data Structures and Program Design”, Third edition, PHI

 

            E-RESOURCES:

1.      http://www.nptel.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=106105085.

2.      http://lcm.csa.iisc.ernet.in/dsa/dsa.html.

3.      http://freevideolectures.com/Course/2519/C-Programming-and-Data-Structures.

4.      http://freevideolectures.com/Course/2279/Data-Structures-And-Algorithms

 

            JOURNALS:

1.      Arab Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tabs20

2.      Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society, https://journal-bcs.springeropen.com/

Academic Year: