The course will enable the students to
1. To understand the meaning, reasons and consequences of the violation of assumptions of the regression model.
2. To acquaint the students with the detection and remedial methods of multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation.
3. To appraise the students with the estimation and interpretation of models with dummy independent variables.
Course | Learning outcome (at course level) | Learning and teaching strategies | Assessment Strategies | |
Course Code | Course Title | |||
25GECO 404 |
Econometrics- II (Theory) | CO241. Evaluate the concept of multicollinearity, its detection and remedial measures. CO242. Evaluate the concept of heteroscedasticity, its detection and remedial measures. CO243. Analyse serial correlation, its consequences, detection and remedial measures.
CO244. Analyse the problems related with specification error CO245. Analyse the nature of dummy variables and regression models containing dummy variables CO246.Contribute effectively in course- specific interaction |
Approach in teaching. Interactive Lectures ,Discussions and Class Studies.
Learning activities for the students. Presentations, Assignments and Group discussions. |
Class activity, Assignments and Semester end examinations. |
Multicollinearity
• Meaning, reasons and consequences
• Detection and remedies of the problem of multicollinearity.
Heteroscedasticity
• Meaning, reasons and consequences
• Detection ( graphical method and B-P-G test)
• Remedies (weighted least squares method, root transformation and log transformation) of the problem of heteroscedasticity
Serial correlation
• Meaning, reasons and consequences,
• Detection (graphical method and D-W test)
• Remedies ( generalized difference equations and Prais-Winsten transformation) of the problem of serial correlation.
Specification error:
• Meaning of model specification,
• Specification error- omission of a relevant variable; inclusion of irrelevant variable;
• Errors of measurement
• Tests of specification errors
Qualitative (dummy) independent variables:
• Nature of dummy variables
• ANOVA and ANCOVA models
• Caution in the use of dummy variable-the dummy variable trap
• The dummy variable alternative to the chow test
• Interaction effects using dummy variables
1. Gujarati, D.N. and Porter, D.C., Essentials of Econometrics, McGraw Hill,4th Edition, 2010.
2. Dougherty, C.,Introduction to Econometrics, Oxford University Press, 5th Edition, 2016.
3. Koutsoyiannis, A., Theory of Econometric, Palgrave Macmillan, 2nd Edition, 2001.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. Smith, A. and Taylor, J. Edward Essentials of Applied Econometrics, University of California Press, 2017.
2. Kmenta, J., Elements of Econometrics, Indian Reprint, Khosla Publishing House, 2nd Edition, 1997.
e RESOURCES
1.Econometrics Academy--------sites.google.com/site/econometricsacademy
2. MIT Open Courseware---------ocw.mit.edu
3. Econometrics: Methods and Applications-Coursera-------coursera.org
4. Crunch Econometrics----------cruncheconometrix.com
5. Explaining the Core Theories of Econometrics------udemy.com
JOURNAL
1. The Journal of Econometrics: Academic.oup.com/ectj
2. Journal of Applied Econometrics : Onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/18735924